It210 Final Free Essays

Global Strategy High Fashion Fights Recession Essay

1. Utilizing the Five Forces Framework, how might you portray the opposition in the extravagance products industry? 2. Why was limiting looked downward on by industry peers, which were all separated or center contenders? 3. What might be the probable difficulties in developing markets for extravagance products firms? Outline Siphoning out extravagant attire, totes, gems, aromas, and watches, the high finish of the design industryâ€otherwise known as the extravagance products industryâ€had a difficult time in the Great Recession. In 2008, banks were falling left and right, joblessness rates out of this world, and shopper certainty at an unequaled low. In 2009, all out extravagance products industry deals fell by 20%. The top of the line style industry was commanded by the Big Three: LVMH (with in excess of 50 brands, for example, Louis Vuitton purses, Moã «t Hennessy alcohol, Christian Dior beautifying agents, TAG Heuer watches, and Bulgari adornments), Gucci Group (with nine brands, for example, Gucci totes, Yves Saint Laurent garments, and Sergio Rossi shoes), and Burberry (celebrated for waterproof shells and satchels). Next were various progressively concentrated players, for example, lord of menswear Ermenegildo Zegna and sovereign of womenswear Christian Lacroix. By definition, high design im plies significant expenses. A casual set of accepted rules (or standard) pervades the business: no markdown, no coupons, no value wars pleaseâ€in hypothesis in any event. Be that as it may, during the Great Recession numerous organizations cut pricesâ€but discreetly. The main firm that stood unshakable was the business chief LVMH, which asserted that it never puts its items on deals at a rebate. The bloodbath in the Great Recession constrained the more fragile players, for example, Christian Lacroix and Escada to declare financial insolvency. Be that as it may, it made more grounded players suchâ as LVMH considerably progressively imposing. They profited by a set up design in high style: the trip to quality. At the end of the day, when individuals have less cash, they spend it on the best. As the downturn turned out to be more awful, many working class clients in financially discouraged, created economies started to chase for an incentive rather than detail and flaunting. Notwithstanding overseeing interfirm competition, how to deal with the flighty and fanciful clients was precarious. As the downturn turned out to be more awful, many white collar class clients in monetarily discouraged, created economies started to chase for an incentive rather than technicality and flaunting. Developing markets, particularly China, offered extravagance merchandise firms the best expectation while the remainder of the world was hopeless. Since 2008, while worldwide deals declined, Chinese utilization (both at home and voyaging) had been developing somewhere in the range of 20% and 30%. In 2009, China outperformed the United States to turn into the world’s second-biggest market. In 2011, China soared in front of Japan just because as the world’s champion customer of extravagance goodsâ€splashing $12.6 billion to order a 28% worldwide piece of the overall industry. 1. Utilizing the Five Forces structure, how might you describe the opposition in the extravagance products industry? Dealing intensity of provider: low Bartering intensity of client: medium however low in large brands like LVMH Threat of new contestants: low (potential participants were not kicking the bucket to enter when occupants were battling) Threat of substitutes: low (solid brand and top notch) Competition among existing firms: high (need to manage so as to endure) The very good quality style industry was overwhelmed by the Big Three: LVMH, Gucci Group, and Burberry. Next were various progressively concentrated players, for example, lord of menswear Ermenegildo Zegna and sovereign of womenswear Christian Lacroix. As these organizations were generally separated, the level of competition between firms is probably not going to be high. As practices like limiting and value wars were disapproved of during pre-downturn times, rivalry was probably going to have been downplayed, and not unmistakable. In any case, during the Great Recession, when some extravagance merchandise firms started limiting, rivalry may have expanded. In creat ed countries,â the danger of passage of potential section of new contenders was low during the downturn, while the danger of passage was high in Eurasian nations like China, where the market for extravagance merchandise extended. 2. Why was limiting looked downward on by industry peers, which were all separated or center contenders? High style depends on its high procedure to keep up its picture and request. The casual set of principles that administers the high design industry directs no rebate, no coupons, and no value wars between contenders. Limiting, a technique that is as often as possible utilized in the low-end style industry, is for the most part seen as risky and noxious in high design, not exclusively to the intermittent firm that utilizes it, yet additionally to the picture and edge of the entire universe of high design. During the Great Recession, for example, numerous organizations cut pricesâ€but did so discreetly. At Tiffany adornments stores, sales reps exhorted clients about jewel ring value decreases, yet in any case there was no exposure. Gucci and Richemont offloaded their abundance stock to limit sites. The main firm that stood unshakable was the business head LVMH, which asserted tha t it never puts its items on deals at a rebate. When difficulties arise, it decimates stock. This technique profited LMVH during the downturn, when desperate purchasers, following a settled example in high style, picked to burn through cash on a couple, great things of high caliber, as opposed to many lower-estimated pieces. LMVH’s evasion of limits really picked up piece of the pie for the organization during the downturn, and deals developed from $24 billion out of 2008 to $29 billion of every 2011. 3. What might be the conceivable difficulties in developing markets for extravagance merchandise firms? A portion of the issues that could emerge for extravagance firms entering developing markets are issues with costs engaged with moving the extravagance things into developing business sector nations, prohibitive traffic rights, high import charges and different difficulties with provincial governments that can muddle coordinations. Embracing or putting resources into a more grounded gracefully and circulation channels would be significant. Likewise, institutional elements, and conceivable the risk of its strangeness should be unequivocally thought of if the firm intends to work easily in a developing business sector. Developing markets, particularly China, offer extravagance merchandise firms the best expectation while the remainder of the world recoups from the downturn. The same number of firms need to enter these business sectors, competitionâ will presumably be high, and the e xtravagance merchandise organizations should work uniquely in contrast to their tasks in the created markets. As societies and purchasing behaviors would contrast across nations, firms would need to build up a careful comprehension of their clients so as to prevail with regards to developing markets.

Diversity in Sports Essay

Assorted variety in sports basically implies equivalent open doors for each competitor irregardless of sexual orientation, shading, race, or birthplace. This is the thing that the genuine soul of rivalry ought to be about. Sports ought not just include the white race, Americans, or men yet additionally different races and sex(Jackson 2007). Fire up. Jesse Jackson, Sr. , in his report to the House Committee on Energy and Commerce, said that lately, assorted variety in sports has gotten extremely obvious. In the realm of American football, the Indianapolis Colts, instructed by an African-American, won a Super Bowl. In baseball, the Chicago White Sox, a multi-racial group oversaw by Ozzie Guillen, a Latino, and Ken Williams, an African-American, won the World Series in 2005. After a year, the New York Mets, who is overseen by a Latino director and an African-American head supervisor, nearly copied the White Sox’ accomplishment, losing just in Game 7 of the National League Championship. This demonstrates moves to differentiate sports are moving forward(Jackson 2007). The National Basketball Association (NBA) has driven the path regarding sports decent variety by making its ways for different races. Some time in the past, the NBA was overwhelmed by Americans or Canadians. As of late, in any case, one can see the groups drafting players from Europe and as of late Asia. The Major League Baseball (MLB) and National Football League (NFL) are in like manner beginning to give chances to different races which is the reason observers would get the chance to see any semblance of Alfonso Soriano and Sammy Sossa hitting grand slams here and there(Jackson 2007). Assorted variety in Sports 4 The NBA: Taking the Lead In Diversity Leading the path to the extent decent variety in elite athletics is the National Basketball Association (NBA). For over twenty years, the NBA has become the pioneer in elevating equivalent chances to all races. Here are some NBA decent variety statistical data points as detailed by The Institute for Diversity in Ethics and Sports(Spears, 2007): 15% of group VPs in the NBA are held by minorities individuals, which is the most elevated in all of pro athletics. 79% of NBA players have hues. In 2007, the quantity of African-American players expanded to 75% which is higher than the 73% recorded in 2006. Work open doors for minorities individuals at the League workplaces were at 34 percent, which is 2% higher than the earlier year. 39% of expert situations in the League Office are involved by ladies. 12 groups in the NBA are taken care of by African-American mentors. The NBA’s aggregate of 40% despite everything tops all of elite athletics. With 53 African-American lead trainers, the NBA has dramatically increased the quantity of hued lead trainers in some other pro athletics. Next is the MLB with 25 shaded administrators. 41% of collaborator mentors in the NBA are hued which is the most elevated so far throughout the entire existence of the association. Assorted variety in Sports 5 There are four African-American CEO/Presidents in the group and two different leaders of b-ball tasks. Until this point in time, they are the main individuals who have held such situation in all of pro athletics. In 2006, there were eight African-American head supervisors in the NBA, which tops other pro athletics alliance. Before the finish of 2006-07, the NBA had 64 percent white officials, 32 percent African-American, 3 percent Latin Americans, and a solitary dark arbitrator in Violet Palmer. Decent variety in College Sports While pro athletics is going towards assorted variety, such isn't the situation in school sports. As indicated by a report by the University of Central Florida, assorted variety has not been advancing in university groups. Here are the facts(Belew, 2006): In Division I schools, just 25. 2% of lead trainers are African-American which is higher by 2% than the earlier year. In Division IA, out of a sum of 119 football lead trainers, just six are African-American and zero percent are ladies. In school ball, just 4. 1% of lead trainers originate from the minority bunch with 2. 6% being Latin Americans. The requirement of Title IX didn't help the reason for ladies in school sports as not a solitary one of them is spoken to. Decent variety in Sports 6 In sports including ladies, most Division I, II, and III instructing occupations are involved by 89. 6%, 90. 9%, and 92. 9%, separately. In the men’s division, the breakdown was 90. 6%, 89. 5%, and 93. 4%, individually, filled in as lead trainers. Decent variety in the Olympics The Olympic Games is one of the many donning rivalries that rehearses assorted variety in sports. When at regular intervals, competitors from different countries meet in one scene so as to have a taken shots at sports excellence(Guttmann, nd). There are two assortments of this worldwide game specifically Winter and Summer Olympics. Contemporary Olympics began in Athens, Greece in 1896, a few years after Pierre de Coubertin proposed the holding of an Olympic Games to push for harmony on the planet. The debut Games just had around 300 competitors from under 15 nations partaking in 43 occasions in nine controls. At the point when the Olympics came back to Athens in 2004, the quantity of members had swelled to 10,000 competitors speaking to 202 countries competing in 28 different sports(Guttmann, nd). Ladies In The Olympics During the debut Olympics, there were no female competitors who partook in the Games. After four years, be that as it may, golf and tennis permitted the interest of ladies. In 1912, swimming and plunging opened up for ladies competitors also. After sixteen years during the 1928 Games, tumbling and olympic style sports had female competitors in like manner. From that point forward, the quantity of ladies contending in the Olympics have significantly expanded. At present, 50% of all groups are included by ladies, except for the Muslim nations, where female support is minimal(Guttmann, nd). Assorted variety in Sports 7 The Paralympics Games In the genuine soul of decent variety in sports, crippled individuals can have a chance to encounter serious soul and sports greatness with their own rendition of the Olympic Games. Presented in 1960, related to the Olympic Games in Rome, the Paralympics, as it is called, features male and female competitors speaking to six different incapacity gatherings. The accentuation of the Paralympics Games isn't on the inability yet on singular accomplishments. From that point forward, the development of the occasion has gotten consistent. From the underlying 400 competitors that partook in 1960, an aggregate of 3806 competitors speaking to 136 countries participated during the 2004 Athens Paralympics Games. Beijing, China will be the refer to of the following Paralympics Games(International Paralympics Committee, nd). End When it comes to sports, not a solitary country can overwhelm all the occasions. While have countries of the Olympics pick the occasions where they have the bit of leeway, odds are different countries will beat them in different fronts. This is the thing that assorted variety in sports is about. Decency and equity in the light of rivalry. References Belew, B(2006 December 17). Assorted variety in College Sports †Coaching. The Biz of Knowledge. Recovered July 14 2008 from http://www. thebizofknowledge. com/2006/12/diversity_in_college_sports_co_1. html Guttman, A(nd). Olympic Games. Microsoft Encarta Online Encyclopedia. Recovered July 14 2008 from http://www. encarta. msn. com

Case Sample Response Quinte MRI Essay

1. Official SUMMARY Quinte MRI is BCMC specialist organization for MRI since February. Very has been decided to supplant the current specialist organization as BCMC needed to expand the quantity of days accessible for MRI from two. BCMC knew about Quinte great capacities, for example, 24 hrs for every day and 7 days/week, and Haider’s honesty and individual mindfulness. X-ray center activities in May and now is June and there are a few issues. There is an overabundance for the machine, the expert is working bunches of stays at work past 40 hours, the specialists are getting their outcomes late so they started to allude patients to competitors MRI. The distinguished main driver for these issues is that the procedure isn't taken care of appropriately that’s why the limit is low. By taking care of the procedure we mean for this situation the planning of the patients. The option proposed is to change the manner in which the calendar of the patients is done now and a few changes simultaneousl y. We may expect some obstruction from the specialists as they should ensure that they don’t allude for MRI patients which don't fit. Additionally an output an hour will be reserved. In the wake of checking and control in two months will be chosen if low maintenance technologist will be recruited. 2. ISSUE IDENTIFICATION Quick issues Walk-ins patients. The normal lead time for alluded patients is 48hrs however a few patients called walk-ins mentioned check that day. It is a noteworthy number of walk-ins patients every year, 600, as the quantity of alluded patients every year is 1600. On the off chance that we think about these numbers: 250 working days of the year and 600 walk-ins, this implies normal 2.4 walk-ins every day. Patients not fit for MRI. In the event that a technologist discovered that the patient doesn't fit to MRI the patient is sent home and the machine is inert. This implies a normal 1.2 patients/day, it is a ton. Non-metal apparel. The patient is mentioned to wear non metal apparel to the sweep to be performed. If not the patient needs to change in medical clinic outfit. 25% of the patients are in this class, this is a great deal. Loss of patients referrals As the hanging tight rundown for MRI checks is 14 days old the specialists alludes patients for MRI to rivalry facilities Complains from medical clinic overseers about: MR machine low efficiency, the strain coming about because of MR technologist’s substantial additional time plan, loss of patient referrals Late interpretations report Doctors expected to get translations reports inside two days of their solicitation which didn’t occur so they began to allude the patients to some other MRI BCMC was disappointed on account of the loss of referrals by Quinte MRI MR technologist and machine low profitability The machine was planned for one sweep for each hour yet was not meeting this rate. MR technologist not ready to work an excess of additional time as he does now. Foundational issues Procedure and limit issues. There is an issue with the current procedure which causes an issue for the limit. These make the build-up which then createâ a bullwhip impact. 3. Condition AND ROOT CAUSE ANALYSIS SWOT Analysis Qualities: is a developing business; it kept up an assortment of restrictive or organization business courses of action; its gear and parts were from many driving; producers; amazing abilities; Haider’s honesty and individual mindfulness; accessibility for 24hrs/day, 7days/week; the machine was new, just a month and a half old Weaknesses: 1 one machine accessible with the limit of two patients/hr; for 25 of the outputs the examining is 45min so under two sweeps/hr; the emergency clinic would pay the radilologist and timetable the center; just a single expert which works an excess of extra time and he is happy to work less later on Opportunities: MRI had gotten progressively famous with the clinical calling; the quantity of strategies grows a great deal each ear; the quantity of sweeps grows a ton also; the quantity of medical clinics and non-clinics filtering locales had ascended too a ton; BCMC has been situated in an awesome area with specialists, emergency clinic beds, more than 20 claims to fame,; there is space for rivalry; the estimate foresees that MRI outputs will develop with 15% yearly Strings: MRI hardware speaks to a noteworthy speculation; the office requires space and the gear requires protecting from attractive fields; there is a deficiency of good MR technologists, particularly in provincial regions, difficult to track down an individual ready to work low maintenance Root source †taking a gander at the issues and thinking about the earth, the recognized underlying driver is that the procedure isn't taken care of appropriately that’s why the limit is low. By taking care of the procedure we mean for this situation the planning of the patients. 4. Choices AND OR OPTIONS There is proposed the accompanying other option. Elective. In this option there are proposed a few changes in the current framework as: the planning framework to be electronic as this will dispense with the misreading brought about by various hand compositions; for eight hour move to have booked eight patients as this will permit space for the technologist to send on time to the radiologist the sweeps quicker so the radiologist won't whine and he will likewise send quicker the outcomes to the specialists. Booking just eight patients daily may prompt some extraâ time which can be utilized for stroll in patients too; the specialist ought to never allude for MRI filtering a patient which isn't physical capable. Thusly we will kill the inert occasions of the machine. At the point when the specialist right hand contact for arrangement they must have this recorded as a hard copy the patient is capable for MRI; the patient needs to accompany 30 min before the arrangement to round out the structures and change in medical clinic outfit. Al ong these lines we will dispose of the postpone when the technologist discovers that the patient isn't readied and he needs to hold up till he puts on something else. In two months if there are not the normal changes, we will attempt to enlist low maintenance technologist and pay additional time to the current one until we discover one. With low maintenance move we will cover 12 hours per day. Thusly we will build the quantity of outputs later on. The difficulties that we will have with this option may be: persuading the BCMC to actualize the mechanized planned and follow our calendar recommendations or let our secretary to do the timetable; the opposition from specialists as they won't need to allude the patients which are not fit for MRI; eight patients/day implies 2000/year without additional time or walk-ins which is short of what we do today 1600 refered+600walkins. We probably won't have the option to filter normal 10/day and this implies short of what we do now yet these will be upbeat patients, not pausing, not off-base timetable, radiologists and specialists cheerful; we despite everything may require low maintenance individual for the future so we will have the option to develop and have get-away inclusion. 5. Proposals The option above it is prescribed to be executed. This will include changes in planning framework and furthermore in the checking procedure. 6. Execution What Who When Specialists to allude fit patients just BCMC activity administrator Immediate for long haul New planning framework Quinte MRI Operation Manager In about fourteen days Patients to show up sooner than expected Quinte MRI Operation Manager Immediate Sending the patients to change space to put outfit on and hanging tight there for the technolog. Secretary quick 7. Screen AND CONTROL The Quinte MRI activity administrator will break down week by week the quantity of outputs (referral sweeps and stroll in checks), the quantity of the patients which areâ sent home without filter and the explanation, the quantity of wrong accounts in the calendar (examine An and B rather than An and D), how much inactive time, how regularly the outputs are sent to the technologists. At regular intervals a cross-utilitarian group with the accompanying individuals will investigate the week by week numbers that Quinte OPS director has, the radiologist number of sweeps got, how frequently the specialists get their outcomes and the quantity of days in excess. Cross-practical colleagues: Quinte MRI operations chief, BCMC operations director, BCMC data innovation, David and Kevin buss improvement facilitators. Meeting following two months and choosing whether or not to enlist low maintenance MRI technologist.

4 Signs You Might Be a Writer (in Addition to a Reader)

4 Signs You Might Be a Writer (in Addition to a Reader) This is a guest post from Cecilia Lyra. Cecilia is a writer with a reading addiction, a lover of wine and all things chocolate, and the proud mother of Babaganoush, an English Bulldog. She is also a recovering lawyer, but asks that you do not hold that against her. Follow her on Twitter: @ceciliaclyra I’ve been introducing myself as a writer for almost two years (1 year, 7 months, and 3 days but who’s counting?) and it hasn’t gotten any easier. I’m a member of enough writers’ communities both online and in-person to know that the sentiment is fairly common: unless one is Published (yes, with a capital P), calling oneself a writer is always a little uncomfortable, in no small part because a lot of folks look at us, writers, in the same humoring way they look at a six-year-old who claims she’s going to be an astronaut when she grows up. But there’s one identity that I’ve always been comfortable with: reader. I am a reader. And, if you’re reading this, you most likely are one, too. But how, you might ask, did I make the transition from reader to writer? And, furthermore, is it even a transition? Are good reads a gateway for good writing? I say it is! Or at least it can be, for certain people. And perhaps you’re one of them! Here are a few signs that might indicate that, in addition to being a reader, you are also a writer (even if you haven’t written anything yet): When you read a really good book, your mind begins to narrate your life (usually using the same narrator’s voice as the one in the book you are reading). I cannot tell you how relieved I felt when I heard Yann Martel (Life of Pi) explain how, in the beginning of his career, he’d catch himself writing in a voice that mimicked the one of the author he was reading at the time. So many beginner writers do it! It takes writers a while before finding their own voice and a good way to explore is to mimic an experienced author’s style. If you’re an avid reader who also carries the writing gene, you’ve probably caught yourself narrating your life. So, if you’re ever at a work meeting and catch your mind doing something like this: “She knew that, as a woman, she shouldn’t demand, shouldn’t enforce, because to do these things would be considered threatening and grating to the men in the room â€" but lodged in her throat was a complaint, one that had been there for far too long, and today she felt it breaking loose, flying from her esophagus like a newly-freed bird.” Then, my friend, you are a writer. (Also, as a side note: go a head and speak your mind at that meeting!) As a child, you dabbled in fan fiction (before you even knew what fan fiction was). Were you the eleventh member of the Babysitters Club? Did you grow up alongside Harry Potter? Or perhaps you were a Judy Blume aficionado (#TeamSuperfudge)? Whatever your childhood literary poison, if your imagination would conjure up wholly new adventures for your favorite characters, sometimes even writing these ideas down in the form of a potentially plagiaristic novel, then there might be a writer living inside you. In my opinion, writers are born, not made, and so it makes sense that the signs of a writer would be detected early on. You Pollock your books. Whether you use an e-reader or read on a paper book (which should not be referred to as a proper book, thank you very much), you are in the habit of highlighting, underlining, writing on the margins, and even adding a post-it (or twenty) to your otherwise black and white pages. You do this because, as a reader, you appreciate good writing, and because, as a writer, you instinctively know that guided reading is arguably the best way to improve one’s work. You occasionally collaborate with your favorite authors       We live in the age of social media, which means that most readers with a Twitter handle chat up their favorite authors from time to time. But you’re on another level: you send her ideas for novels, short stories, personal essays, and sometimes even argue â€" not your proudest moment â€" with her about character motivations and a controversial plot twist. You also gently insinuate that a sequel may be in order (ok, you flat out beg for one), and suggest a theme for a new book. While it might seem as though you have no life and are living vicariously through @jodipicoult or @rgay, you might just be channeling your inner writer in the wrong direction (meaning not towards your computer screen or pen and paper). So, if you read the signs above and thought, Moi! then it might be time for you to crack open your laptop or notebook and start your journey as a writer! Can you think of any other signs of a reader-writer? Let me know!

Student-Athletes and Compensation - Free Essay Example

Created in the 1950rs, the term student-athlete is still the NCAArs foundation of all prior and current debates about not paying collegiate athletes. The current debate is less about should these high caliber players be paid by the universities and now seems more focused on how they can receive their share of a multi-billion-dollar industry and the effects if student-athletes do get paid. The effects of student-athletes being paid is where the opposition continues to rely on an out of date defense that tuition is fair compensation. Pay for students is illegal and competitive balance in college sports will be compromised. The NCAA has a history of dealing with players being paid on a case to case basis. Most recently permitting some athletes to earn money for use of their name, image, and likeness (NIL). A great example of these inconsistencies would be Katie Ledecky having to leave the Stanford swim team to take advantage of her Olympic success, whereas Arike Ogunbowale was allowed by the NCAA to continue playing basketball for Notre Dame while being paid to be on Dancing with the Stars because it was not related to basketball (Brennan 2). After hearing the NCAArs explanation, Commission chair Condoleezza Rice said, ?I couldnt for the life of me understand the explanation . . . because obviously shers there because she hit two winning shots in two basketball games (in the womenrs Final Four), so thatrs the connectionIts time to clear this up (qtd. in Brennan 2). If Commission chair Condoleezza Rice believes NCA A policies are confusing, it must be time for existing policies to be reevaluated. The NCAA executives should clearly define a consistent way and then allow student-athletes to be compensated for their personal name, image, likeness, and participation in non-collegiate events because the non-profit organization has evolved, there are ways to properly regulate payment, and numerous cases of paying student-athletes already exist. In 1906 President Teddy Roosevelt founded the NCAA to provide safety for college football players, and at the time students were not allowed to be recruited based on athletic ability (Katz, Vaughn and Gilleran 1). Athletic scholarships were not first introduced until the 1950rs, and the term student-athlete was used soon thereafter by the NCAA President of the time, Walter Byers, to protect the NCAA from legal issues (Katz, Vaughn and Gilleran 1). The main issue the NCAA faces today, pay for play, goes back to 1984 when they were forced, by the Supreme Court, to stop limiting the telecasts of college sports and revenue started rapidly increasing (Katz, Vaughn and Gilleran 2). A century after its creation, the NCAA President Myles Brand spoke at the NCAA convention in 2006 about the status of the organization (Katz, Vaughn and Gilleran 1). He expressed that the NCAA as an enterprise had commercialized, but the players must remain amateurs: ?Amateur defines the participants. . . not th e enterprise (qtd. In Katz, Vaughn and Gilleran 1). This shows that President Brand is contradicting the NCAAs original intentions. They are not the only organization to transform into something they were not intended to be. The Olympics is a perfect example of how a platform deeply rooted in the term amateurism (student-athlete) can change and allow players to receive endorsements (Solomon 17). The Olympic model has evolved to combat the opposing opinion that funding student-athletes will make it less competitive and less appealing as Jon Solomon notes: The public hasnt stopped watching the Olympics with professionals. Making money through endorsements while being good at a sport doesnt seem to hurt interest in the Olympics, which once had the most stringent definition of amateurism (Solomon 17). While not paying these athletes according to The New York Amsterdam News the NCAA is violating the law, Jaimie C. Harris wrote, In 2015, the Ninth U.S. Circuit Court of Appeals upheld a lo wer court ruling stating the organization violated antitrust laws by limiting what athletes can receive while participating in college sports (Harris 1). NCAA Commission chair Condoleezza Rice sees the problem, she addressed it in a telephone interview with USA Today stating, ?We believe that students ought to be able to benefit from name, image, and likeness. . . It makes sense for the NCAA to have a legally justifiable framework that works, and currently the framework doesnt work (qtd. in Brennan 1-2). If the framework is broken, fix it; there are plenty of companies, professors, former athletes, etc. that have ideas on how to legally pay student-athletes. Major companies like EA Sports would like to pay the collegiate players for the use of their name, image and likeness, so some form of legal structure needs to be developed to provide this (Solomon 14). To combat legal concerns, Notre Dame athletic director Jack Swarbrick suggests, college sports could manage group licensing for athletes (Solomon 16). This method will provide a fair distribution of the wealth across all players (Solomon 16). With a group-licensing approach, representatives for the players go to the companies to work out a fair deal for the players, which will create an all or nothing deal made with the player and the interested company. These ideas from Jack Swarbrick are created from the fact that students and student-athletes are separated (Solomon 16). If a player also wants other forms of endorsement for their NIL, this will be possible with some conditions. As proposed in the CAP Act as a benefit it would allow student-athletes to . . . engage in commercial acti vities that reflect the athleters public visibility as long as the athleters college sport or institution were not identified (Sack 3). The final way players should get paid is through prize money from all events outside the NCAA. Ideas like the ones mentioned above would allow the NCAA to maintain its non-profit status and allow players to profit financially. Some student-athletes are already profiting financially under NCAA guidelines, some more than others. Take University of Texas swimmer Joseph Schooling, he won Singaporers first gold metal by defeating Michael Phelps and received a huge bonus from his home country of $740,000 (Solomon 1). Some of the most recognizable collegiate football players can hope to pick up a bowl gift worth no more than $550 (Solomon 2). This random allowance does not seem to be relevant when a tennis player can earn $10,000 in prize money. Kyle Parker is not amused by these tennis players earnings because he got a $1.4 million bonus for signing as a professional baseball player and was still the quarterback for Clemson in 2010 (Solomon 2). NCAA players split $60 million awarded to them in a case against EA Sports for using their likeness (Solomon 14). All of these exceptions make it hard to understand what is and is not allowed and becomes more confusing which brings up the question whether the NCAA should just allow the athletes to get paid by outside resources. Tom McMillenrs statistics help support this argument, 79 percent of athletic directors in the NCAArs highest football division support players making money off their name for non-athletic related activities (qtd. in Solomon 13). Policy makers for the NCAA need to specifically clarify and grant permission for student-athletes to be paid for their name, image, likeness and participation in non-collegiate events because it would bring the NCAA regulations up to speed, properly regulated payments are possible, student-athletes have already been paid. The oppositions stance on the debate believes that tuition is a fair compensation, paying students is illegal and the competitive balance in college sports will be compromised. Not only is this defense outdated but can also be rejected by the Olympic model and the legal structure developed above. As Condoleezza rice says, ?Itrs time to clear this up there needs to be some changes to the policies derived from the NCAA to cope with the desires of the players (qtd. in Brennan 2). These wants for payment is very understandable given the facts provided by Knight Commission, In 2015, the 53 public schools from the five major conferences [SEC, Big Ten, ACC, Big 12, Pac-12] paid their football coaching staffs (530 individuals) combined $405.5 million, compared to $179.8 million in scholarships to their football players (4,979 individuals) (Solomon 4). This large gap in ratios makes it easy to agree with Bob Bowlsby prediction; ?that the day will come when players decide not to play in a major college sporting event (qtd. in Solomon 17).

Ethics in Photojournalism - 1007 Words

FA 1041 Black amp; White Photography 12/18/2012 Ethics in Photojournalism Photojournalism is a way of telling a story that can often be more effective than a 1,000-word article. The images that are captured can change the emotions quite vividly of those who are viewing the picture. The best photojournalists will not only capture an image that tells the story, but the images also have to be aesthetically pleasing, include some action and take in emotion. Photojournalists take their images from interesting angles, and they provide depth of field that catches the eye of those who are viewing it. But there is more to being a photojournalists than just a storyteller and an artist, they also have to decide when taking a photo is going too†¦show more content†¦This was during the time when the first 35 mm camera, the Leica, was invented. It was designed so that movie film that wasn’t used could be placed into the camera to take photos with. Prior to this onslaught, to have a professional quality in the photo, there was the requirement for bulky eq uipment. But after the Leica, journalists could carry cameras around with them and take images. Not having to take around tripods and heavy lights was a major step forward. This was when journalism and photography really started to take hold. People were no longer photographed in a posed manner, they were now captured in real life. This allowed the drama to unfold and the images became much more inviting to the public eye, as the action of real life captivated those who viewed the images. Germany invented the photojournalism magazine even before the Leica. In the mid-1920s, German inventors were toying around with previous ideas. One was the direct publication of photos, â€Å"That was available after about 1890, and by the early 20th century, some publications, newspaper-style and magazine, were devoted primarily to illustrations,† (Collins, 2000). Photojournalism is both a powerful storytelling tool, and a dangerous medium. It can influence public thought and entice outrage. Whether an image should be used to tell a story, or if it should be left aside out of respect for those who are in the photo (or for those who might be offended), is a tricky ethicalShow MoreRelatedEthics Photojournalism2661 Words   |  11 PagesPhotojournalism and digital imaging ethics Photojournalism, present day finds itself standing at the proverbial crossroads. Will digital imaging technologies and public cynicism lead to its downfall or will journalists rise to the challenge by practicing a new more credible form of visual /photo journalism. Ethical blunders by such journalistic icons as National Geographic and TIME have all contributed to visual journalism losing credibility with the public. It was only a hundred years ago thatRead MoreEthics In Digital Photojournalism Essay1152 Words   |  5 Pagesbeing manipulative to the viewer. This means that the photojournalist is responsible for the images he or she chooses and should be aware and sensitive to the effects that their image might have on those who view it. Of this issue of photographic ethics and credibility there are several key elements that should be acknowledged and considered. The first is the consideration and choice of the moment captured, another is the choice of framing and emphasis made on c ertain elements within the frame andRead MoreAn Analysis of Quinns Accepting Manipulation or Manipulating Whats Acceptable?1578 Words   |  6 Pagescontends, Technical advancement has helped photojournalism be more effective in may ways, but has also created ethical challenges in making deception expeditious and less transparent. (Quinn, 2004, 1) The article explores this ethical quandary. Digital technology, photographic software, and digital manipulation are tightly integrated into modern photojournalism, among many other industries and fields. Quinn challenges readers to consider and explore the ethics of photographic manipulation and the implicationsRead MoreHow The Journalism Industry As A Whole Is Being Impacted By The Ethical Lapses Of Photojournalism?1751 Words   |  8 PagesUniversity â€Æ' Table of Contents Research question 1 Objective of the research 1 Research Rationale 2 Literature Review 3 Methodology 5 References 6 Photojournalism and its Ethical Lapses Research question How the journalism industry as a whole is being impacted by the ethical lapses of photojournalism? Objective of the research Photojournalism has been considered one of the most important pillars of the field of journalism. A picture is worth a thousand words. For this particular reason theRead MoreEssay on Changing Photojournalism Education in American Universities1044 Words   |  5 PagesChanging Photojournalism Education in American Universities Kenneth Kenney stated the obvious in 1987- â€Å"The lack of trained teachers and educators and standard teaching materials is the most pressing problem in photojournalism education† (Kenney 1987). The same rings true today- professors in the fields of journalism and photojournalism are practicing the same things they were taught in college- many have been out of the workforce for years, if they were working journalists or photojournalists atRead MoreThe Moral Ethical Guidelines Of A Shot Manipulation And The Dependence On A Machine1092 Words   |  5 PagesAaron Quinn, in his article, called Accepting Manipulation or Manipulating what is Acceptable? He indicates the declining of public trust in photojournalism due to the obscurity of journalists’ integrity to provide accurate news to the public. He also indicates the existence of two moral dilemmas in photojournalism profession: post- shoot manipulation and the dependence on a machine to make a decision rather than a human being, as well as the ethical problems that come with the two moral dilemmasRead MoreThe Picture Of A Photograph923 Words   |  4 Pagesto describe. The negative portrayal of the Japanese government and military rule through the image allowed support for the Chinese cause to drastically increase. The release of such a powerful and emotional photo was a very effective use of photojournalism as well as social propaganda. Secondly, the possibility the image was a fake increased its mainstream popularity. The authenticity of the photo first came into question when Look Magazine published the same photo as the Bloody Saturday photographRead MoreViolence And Tragedy : Staples Of Journalism1499 Words   |  6 Pagesbeing insensitive and cynical and of exploiting victims of tragedy† (Brown, 1987) [Cited in Lester, Paul. 1991. [p.43]]. Photographs have long been known to spark more emotional responses than stories. Eugene Goodwin (1983) in his book, ‘Groping for Ethics in Journalism’ agreed. Goodwin wrote, â€Å"Pictures usually have more impact on people than written words. Their capacity to shock exceeds that of language† [p.90]. Other researchers have noted the eye-catching ability of charity advertisements in newspapersRead MoreNewspaper Report On The Newspaper1635 Words   |  7 Pagessecond type of distribution, which means that the cover and issue price are free, or in other words they are given away. Lastly, controlled circulation is an industry based publication is distributes to qualifying readers only. Photojournalism In today’s world photojournalism is usually put aside due to the new ways of seeing pictures such as through the internet. Most kids now a day’s turn to a computer for answers to basically everything. Many people look at a picture as see it as nothing more thenRead MoreThe Role Of Journalists On The Media3097 Words   |  13 Pagesstories have been found, it is imperative that journalists report on these events both accurately and objectively. This balance is imperative for journalists to maintain because according to Greenberg and Wheelwright, â€Å"a key aspect of journalistic ethics is the management of readers’ expectations† (514). Although the field as a whole has been transforming due to the online news media, considering what is newsworthy for the general public has always been a main concern for journalists. As a result